How much does a chest freezer cost to run?

At the page's 100-watt input and 8 hours of daily runtime, the estimated cost is $4.52 a month at 18.83¢ per kWh. Change the inputs for your equipment and local rate.

EIA period April 2026 · retrieved July 16, 2026Page reviewed July 23, 2026EIA residential rate data

A homeowner takes food from a chest freezer in a garage.
Use your appliance label for a closer wattage estimate.

Calculate your cost

Start with the example below, then replace the wattage, daily runtime, and rate with the numbers for your chest freezer.

18.83¢/kWh U.S. average
W
hr
¢/kWh

Find your state average

$4.52/ month
$0.15/ day
$54.98/ year

This setup uses about 24 kWh in a 30-day month.

Runtime comparison
ScheduleHours/dayCost/month
Half runtime4$2.26
Page example8$4.52
Longer runtime12$6.78

Same 100-watt input and 18.83¢/kWh rate; only runtime changes.

Formula for the page example

0.1 kW × 8 hr × $0.1883 = $0.15 per day

Convert watts to kilowatts, multiply by the active hours used each day, then multiply by the electricity price in dollars per kWh. Multiply the daily result by 30 for the monthly estimate shown above.

How to read this estimate

A chest freezer normally cycles on and off and loses relatively little cold air when the lid opens. A hot garage, heavy frost, or a worn seal can keep its compressor running much longer than the page example assumes.

Use this as a baseline until you can check the label or measure the chest freezer directly. Model, settings, condition, climate, and household routine can all change the result.

What changes the cost?

  1. 01

    Freezer size, age, and compressor efficiency

  2. 02

    Ambient temperature in a garage, basement, or utility room

  3. 03

    Frost accumulation, lid seal, and thermostat setting

Ways to spend less

  • Defrost when ice buildup becomes substantial.
  • Keep the lid gasket clean and confirm it seals evenly.
  • Place the freezer away from heat sources with room for ventilation.

Rate source U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electricity Retail Sales

EIA calculates average retail revenue per kilowatt-hour from reported residential sales and revenue. It is a statewide monthly average, not a quoted utility tariff, and an individual bill may also include fixed fees, tiers, taxes, riders, or time-of-use pricing.

Source period April 2026 · retrieved July 16, 2026.