How Much Does a Pool Pump Cost to Run Per Month?

Estimate monthly pool-pump energy cost and see how motor speed, pump wattage, and filtration hours change the result.

5 min readUpdated July 23, 2026WattPocket
A homeowner checks a pool pump beside a backyard pool.

Related wattage and runtime estimate

This supporting tool converts watts and equivalent full-power hours per day into daily, 30-day, and yearly energy costs. It does not replace the guide-specific formula below.

The 1,500-watt pump and eight-hour runtime match the article's single-speed example. For a variable-speed pump, work out each power-and-time block separately.

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$67.79/ month
$2.26/ day
$824.75/ year

This setup uses about 360 kWh in a 30-day month.

01

Calculate a single-speed pump

Convert pump watts to kilowatts, multiply by hours per day, and then multiply by days and the electricity rate. A 1,500-watt pump running eight hours daily uses 360 kWh in a 30-day month before any other pool equipment is added.

Formulamonthly cost = (watts ÷ 1,000) × hours per day × days × rate per kWh
02

Add each pump speed separately

A variable-speed pump may run at different wattages for skimming, filtration, heating, or cleaning. Calculate kWh for each speed-and-time block and add the results rather than applying full rated power to the entire schedule.

Formuladaily kWh = sum of (kW at each speed × hours at that speed)
03

Set runtime from your pool's needs

Required circulation depends on pool volume, pump flow, sanitation method, debris, weather, and local guidance. Reduce runtime in measured steps while checking water quality instead of assuming the pump must run around the clock.

  • Confirm that skimmers and sanitation still work at the selected speed.
  • Keep baskets and filters clean to reduce flow restriction.
  • Account separately for heaters, salt systems, cleaners, and lighting.
04

Use the right electricity price

A state residential average is helpful for comparison, but a time-of-use plan can reward overnight or midday operation depending on the utility. Apply the price for the hours in which the pump actually runs and include seasonal schedules in an annual estimate.

Rate source and limits

The default rate is the EIA U.S. residential average for April 2026, retrieved July 16, 2026. It is an average revenue per kilowatt-hour, not a quote for your utility plan. Fixed fees, taxes, tiers, and time-of-use prices can change the bill.

Open the EIA source